What does NEPA require federal agencies to disclose to the public?

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) requires federal agencies to disclose a clear description of potential environmental impacts and alternatives associated with proposed projects. This requirement is foundational to ensuring that all stakeholders, including the public and decision-makers, understand how a project may affect the environment. By mandating an assessment of both the environmental consequences and viable alternatives, NEPA promotes informed decision-making and encourages agencies to consider less harmful options before proceeding with a project.

A detailed financial analysis, a summary of public comments, or the timeline for project completion are not explicit requirements under NEPA. While these elements may be relevant to the overall project management process or public engagement strategies, they do not encompass the primary focus of NEPA, which is the environmental review process.