What legal action can the FAA take if an airport is found non-compliant?

When an airport is found to be non-compliant with federal regulations or grant assurances, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) possesses specific legal actions it can take. Withholding future grants is a critical power because airports often rely on federal funding for operations and infrastructure improvements. This action serves as a significant incentive for airports to maintain compliance with regulations and standards set forth by the FAA.

Additionally, the FAA can impose civil penalties on airports that do not meet their obligations. These penalties are intended to serve as financial repercussions that encourage adherence to compliance requirements. Together, withholding grants and imposing penalties underline the FAA's enforceable measures to ensure that airports operate safely and effectively while meeting federal standards.

The other options mentioned do not fall within the legal scope of actions that the FAA typically enforces under non-compliance circumstances. Terminating employment or changing management is not a direct action that the FAA can take, as these decisions fall under the jurisdiction of the airport authority. Similarly, the reduction of flight schedules is generally a strategic decision made by airlines or airport operators rather than an FAA enforcement action.